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HomeInformation for PatientsYour Guide to Radiation Therapy Printer Friendly Page
 
Depending upon the size of your tumor and the stage of your cancer, you may be referred for external beam radiation before and/or after your brachytherapy procedure.

The treatment is non-invasive and painless and is tailored specifically to your needs by the radiation oncologist and physicist. The first step in planning your individualized treatment is a consultation with the radiation oncologist. That visit usually takes 30-60 minutes at which time the entire procedure will be fully explained to you and your family.

Following the consultation, you will make another visit for a treatment simulation. At this visit, you will lie on a table and have a special X-ray. The appropriate dosage and position are determined and a clear, adhesive film is applied directly to your skin to provide a reference for the positioning of the treatment beam. This clear film remains on your body throughout the course of your treatment -- you may bathe or shower with the film, but take special care not to wash off the film or its marks. If the film becomes discolored or otherwise damaged, a new one will be applied.

On the same day of your simulation or at a later date, portal films -- X-rays taken using the External Beam machine -- will be taken to ensure the simulation was positioned appropriately.

After the portal images are verified, you will be scheduled for the first of 25 treatments. These treatments are conducted every weekday for five consecutive weeks. The appointments are scheduled at 15 minutes intervals, but the actual treatment only takes 5-10 minutes.

Depending upon your individual case, you may experience side effects that include diarrhea or urethritis (burning sensation when you urinate). If you experience these symptoms, please inform your urologist or radiation oncologist who will adjust your treatment or prescribe medication to relieve the symptoms. The symptoms usually fade after treatment is completed.

Directions to the Radiation Therapy Center

Follow the directions to University Hospital, but continue past the entrance to the campus to the corner of Bergen Street and South Orange Avenue. Make a left at the corner of South Orange Avenue and make the first left into UMDNJ Parking Lot #1. Toward the left of the lot you will see parking spaces restricted for the New Jersey Cancer Center and the Department of Radiology. Park in one of those spaces.

Go in through the doors under the large sign "New Jersey Cancer Center". Take the elevator down and ask the receptionist for a parking permit. Place this permit in your car's window immediately to avoid being fined and having your car towed. After you've place d the permit on your window, check in with the receptionist. The permit will be good for one day only.
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